Amnesty International has condemned the recent arrest of a Nigerian citizen reportedly detained for criticizing government policies online. The human rights organization described the incident as a breach of freedom of expression and a worrying development in the country’s digital rights landscape.

In a statement issued on Monday, January 6, 2026, Amnesty International noted: “The arrest of an individual for expressing dissent online constitutes a clear violation of fundamental human rights. Freedom of speech is guaranteed under both Nigerian law and international human rights conventions to which Nigeria is a party.”

According to reports, the arrested individual had posted critical remarks about certain government policies on social media platforms. Security operatives subsequently detained the person, raising concerns among civil society groups about the growing trend of online censorship and intimidation.

Amnesty International called on Nigerian authorities to immediately release the detainee and ensure that all citizens can exercise their right to freedom of expression without fear of reprisal. The organization also urged the government to review its laws and enforcement practices to protect digital rights and uphold democratic principles.

The statement further read: “Governments have a responsibility to respect and protect the rights of citizens, both offline and online. Arrests or intimidation for peaceful expression are unacceptable and undermine democratic governance.”

Legal experts have noted that the Nigerian Constitution guarantees freedom of expression, but enforcement remains inconsistent, especially concerning online commentary. This incident has sparked debate among rights groups, digital activists, and the wider public over the balance between national security concerns and civil liberties.

The detainee’s family and lawyers have reportedly appealed to the authorities for a fair review of the case, stressing that the arrest appears politically motivated and unrelated to any criminal offence.

Amnesty International has promised to continue monitoring the situation and to advocate for stronger protections for online speech in Nigeria, emphasizing the importance of upholding civil liberties in a rapidly digitizing society.

The organization’s intervention highlights ongoing concerns about the treatment of citizens who express dissenting opinions, especially in digital spaces, and serves as a reminder of the global scrutiny facing Nigeria regarding human rights adherence.